| Service | Cost Range | Timeline | Who Needs This |
|---|---|---|---|
| Draft a non-compete | $500–$3,000 | 1–2 weeks | Employers protecting business interests |
| Review before signing | $200–$800 | 1–3 days | Employees asked to sign as condition of employment |
| Negotiate modifications | $500–$2,000 | 1–2 weeks | Employees wanting narrower terms before signing |
| Negotiate release | $2,000–$5,000 | 2–4 weeks | Former employees wanting to join a competitor |
| Defend against enforcement | $5,000–$50,000+ | 2–12 months | Former employees being sued by ex-employer |
| Enforce a non-compete | $10,000–$50,000+ | 2–12 months | Employers suing a departing employee |
The legal landscape for non-competes is shifting rapidly. As of 2026, four states effectively ban non-competes: California (void by statute), Oklahoma, North Dakota, and Minnesota. Several more restrict them significantly: Colorado bans non-competes for employees earning under $128,000, Illinois limits them to employees earning over $75,000, Oregon requires a 2-week notice and limits duration to 18 months, and Washington bans them for employees earning under $120,000. The FTC attempted a nationwide ban in 2024 but it was struck down by federal courts. The trend across all states is toward more restrictions, shorter durations, and higher earning thresholds.
Courts generally require four elements for a non-compete to be enforceable: the employer must have a legitimate business interest to protect (trade secrets, client relationships, specialized training), the restriction must be reasonable in duration (typically 6 months to 2 years), the geographic scope must be reasonable (a specific metro area or state, not the entire country), and the employee must have received something of value in exchange (called “consideration” — a job offer, promotion, raise, or access to proprietary information). Non-competes that fail any of these elements are commonly struck down or narrowed by courts.